Contribution of Viscous Forces to Avalanche Dynamics

Granular forces from steady and avalanche flows on a wall-like obstacle: contribution to avalanche dam design

The present paper deals with the hydrodynamic force from granular streams overflowing a wall-like obstacle. An analytical continuum model is proposed to derive this force both for steady and unsteady flow conditions. The force derived from the continuum model is successfully compared to the time-averaged force from discrete numerical simulations of free-surface granular flows down an incline an...

study of contribution of hydrodynamics and surface forces to controlled particle deposition

Pion Contribution to Hyperon-Nucleon Forces

A. calculation is made of the forces between hyperons and nucleons under the assumption that the forces are due to the exchange of pions. The h. and Z are assumed to have spin —,and the same parity. The Hamiltonian is taken -to be the same as the static-model pion-nucleon Hamiltonian except for differences in isotopic spin and possibly in the strength of the coupling. The same approximations ar...

Avalanche dynamics of elastic interfaces.

Slowly driven elastic interfaces, such as domain walls in dirty magnets, contact lines wetting a nonhomogeneous substrate, or cracks in brittle disordered material proceed via intermittent motion, called avalanches. Here we develop a field-theoretic treatment to calculate, from first principles, the space-time statistics of instantaneous velocities within an avalanche. For elastic interfaces at...

contribution of setting to the study of characters and the main idea in e. brontes: wuthering heights and t. hardys: return of the native.

this thesis aims to adduce an unmitigated and comprehensive explication concerning the relationship of three significant elements of fiction: setting, chracter and theme. my research is basically placed on two outstanding novels of the 19th century: emily brontes wuthering heights and thomas hardys return of the native. my endeavour lies in studying the correlation among the three above-mention...